The survey found that in recent years, entrepreneurs have been under greater pressure. According to a 2009 survey, 89.5% of entrepreneurs think they are "stressed" or "high pressure". Only 9.6% think "lower pressure" and 0.9% think "no pressure." Comparing the results of the 2002-2009 survey, it was found that nearly 90% of the entrepreneurs considered themselves as "stressful" or "higher pressure," and the proportion increased.
While the pressure is increasing, the happiness of entrepreneurs shows a downward trend. The survey results in 2009 showed that about 60% of entrepreneurs think they are “happy†or “happinessâ€, 34.4% think “generalâ€, 5.2% think “unhappiness†or “very unhappyâ€, and the evaluation value is 3.64. Slightly higher than the median 3. Compared with the results of the survey conducted in the past five years, the value of entrepreneurs' evaluation of their own well-being is between 3.6 and 3.78, and has declined. In particular, after the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, the value of entrepreneurs' evaluation of happiness has become more The sharp decline was 3.6, the lowest in nearly five years.
From the pressure situation of different groups of entrepreneurs, the younger the pressure is; the pressure on entrepreneurs in medium-sized enterprises is relatively greater; the pressure on entrepreneurs in industries such as medicine, chemical fiber, steel, and automobile is relatively large, and plastics, electrical machinery, The pressure from industry entrepreneurs such as instruments and meters is relatively small.
From the point of view of happiness of different groups of entrepreneurs, the happiness of women entrepreneurs is higher than that of men; the happiness of entrepreneurs with a graduate or higher education is relatively high; the greater the scale of enterprises, the higher the happiness of entrepreneurs; rubber, communications Entrepreneurs in industries such as equipment, automobiles, and IT are relatively well-behaved, while entrepreneurs in the chemical fiber, textile, non-ferrous metals, and paper industries are relatively less happy.
The survey shows that when asked “as the business management manager, the biggest price you personally payâ€, more than half of the entrepreneurs believe that “a large amount of overdraft time and effortâ€, “tolerate great psychological pressure†and “to family/ "Family care is not enough" is the biggest price they pay. The proportion of choice is 66.4%, 60.1% and 52.5% respectively, which is obviously higher than other options. The survey shows that entrepreneurs have made tremendous contributions to the promotion of enterprise development, the creation of social material wealth, and the promotion of social progress. At the same time, they have also paid a high price for themselves and have been under great pressure.
In the analysis of the company’s production and operation status, satisfaction with the company’s current status, and pressure and well-being, it can be seen that the better the company’s production status, the smaller the pressure on entrepreneurs; the better the integrated management of the enterprise, the pressure from entrepreneurs. The smaller, the higher the sense of well-being; the more satisfied the entrepreneur is with the status quo of the company, the lower the pressure and the higher the sense of well-being.
At the same time, the survey found that the company's external environment also has a more significant impact on entrepreneurs' pressure and happiness. The better the economic system, the legal environment, the policy environment and the market environment, the smaller the pressure on entrepreneurs and the higher the sense of well-being. The survey results from 2006 to 2009 all show that the better the company’s external business environment, the less pressure the entrepreneurs feel and the higher their sense of well-being.
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